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When Child Protective Services (CPS) gets involved in your family’s life, it can feel overwhelming and frightening. If you’ve received notice of a CPS court hearing in New York City, you may feel anxious and unsure about what comes next. Knowing how to prepare legally and emotionally can help you feel more comfortable and confident before the hearing. 

Collect Essential Documents and Records

Before your hearing, work with your attorney to collect materials that may help your case. Bring copies of these documents to the hearing. These might include:

  • Medical Records – Medical records show your child is receiving the necessary healthcare, including doctor visits, treatments, and vaccinations. They help prove you are taking care of your child’s health.
  • School Records – School records show how your child is performing in school. These include report cards, attendance, and teacher notes. They help prove your child is attending regularly and doing well, or that you are addressing any issues.
  • Housing Records – Housing records show that you provide a safe, stable home for your child. These can include lease agreements, utility bills, and maintenance documents. 
  • Employment Records – Employment records show that you can financially support your child. These can include pay stubs, tax returns, and employer letters. 
  • Program Records – Program records show you are taking steps to improve your parenting or address CPS concerns. These may include certificates from classes or counseling. 

Prepare Yourself Emotionally and Mentally 

CPS hearings can be emotionally charged, but it’s crucial to remain calm and respectful during the proceedings. Some good preparation tips include:

  • Arrive Early – Getting to court early gives you time to get settled, review your papers, and talk to your attorney. Being on time can help reduce your stress and help you feel more prepared for the hearing. 
  • Dress Professionally – Dress in clean, neat clothes to show respect for the court. Business casual clothes like slacks and a dress shirt or a skirt with a nice blouse are a good choice. Avoid wearing casual clothes like t-shirts or jeans, as dressing well shows respect for the court. 
  • Communicate Respectfully – Speak calmly and politely in court if you are asked to speak. Don’t interrupt others, including CPS workers or attorneys, as it’s important to maintain good courtroom decorum. 
  • Listen Attentively – Pay close attention to your attorney’s guidance and instructions. They know the process and will advise you on the best course of action for your case. 

Possible Outcomes of the First Hearing

There are a few possible outcomes that could result from the first court hearing, including: 

  • Case Continued with Supervision – In some cases, the court may decide to continue the case but place your family under supervision. This means CPS will check in periodically to ensure the child’s safety, but custody doesn’t change. 
  • Case Dismissed – The judge may dismiss the case at the first hearing if the court finds that the evidence does not support allegations of harm. 
  • Custody Changes – In more serious cases, the court may decide to temporarily remove the child from your home. This could mean placement with a relative or in foster care until you can demonstrate that the issues have been resolved.
  • Family Services Plan – The court may order you to follow a family services plan. This plan typically includes counseling, parenting classes, or other steps to address the concerns raised by CPS.

Contact a New York City Family Law Attorney Today

Facing a CPS hearing in New York City can feel like you’re fighting an uphill battle. But with preparation, a clear legal strategy, and the right support, you can advocate for your family and work toward a positive outcome. At Gilmer Law Firm, PLLC, I’m here to protect your family’s future. Call me today for a free case consultation. You and your child’s well-being are my top priority.

About the Author

George M. Gilmer, Esq., a Brooklyn-based attorney, leads the Gilmer Law Firm, PLLC, specializing in family and matrimonial law, ACS cases, immigration, bankruptcy, and criminal law. With over 20 years of legal experience, including arguing cases before high-profile judges like Supreme Court Justice Sonia Sotomayor, George is known for his approachable demeanor and commitment to justice. His firm emphasizes affordable, quality legal services, fostering a culture of integrity and compassion, particularly for civil rights and the LGBTQ community.